Could you please clean year room?
一、 so和neither的倒装句(与上文所指的是同一事物，但
是是不同的人) so +助/情/be/+主语 neither +助/情/be/+主语 上文中句子为肯定时用so (1）She likes English.(她) So do I (我也是)/Me too. So does he. 情/be/动
(2)She can speak English. So can I/she/they. (3)She is English. So am I./ Me too. So is he/she.
上文中句子为肯定时用neither. (1)She isn’t English
Neither am I./Me neither. Neither is he/she. (2)She can’t speak English Neither can I./ Me neither.
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Neither can she/he. (3)She doesn’t like English Neither do I./ Me neither.
Neither does he/she.
二、 强调句(与上文所指的是同一事物，但是是不同的人) （与上文所指是同—事物同一人，目的在于强调） --She likes English
--So she does. she often reads English story books. 她是这样的。她经常阅读英文故事书。 结构so +主+ 情 Be 助 She isn’t English.
Neitler she is. she was born in Italy. 2、neither of +n(s)两者中任何一个不… Neither of the twins likes English. 3、neither …nor…既不…也不… 就近原则
either…or…要么…或者… 就近原则 Neither she nor I am (be)interested in English. Neither I nor Tom does (do)the dishes every day.
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1、rubbish n 垃圾
trash n
垃圾 不可数
junk n 垃圾 waste n 垃圾 too much rubbish /trash take out the rubbish/trash 2、fold v 附近； 折叠—folded过去式 fold the clothes
3、sweep v 打扫—swept过去式 sweep the floor 4、floor n 地板 on the floor floor n 楼层
on the third floor在第三层
There are three floors in the supermarket. 5、mess n 杂乱； 乱 不可数
6、throw v 扔—threw 过去式—thrown know—knew—known
throw a ball
throw down the bag扔下
throw away sth：重点在于扔掉这一动作。 throw sth away：重点在于被扔掉的物品。
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13、stress n 压力（不可数）
too much stress
I don’t have too much stress at school. have no
固定搭配：be stressed out 压力大的 get stressed
I am/get stressed out at school. 14、waste v 浪费
Don’t waste time/water/food waste n 浪费
固定搭配：be a waste of +n浪费… It is a waste of time.这是在浪费时间。 15、in order to do sth为了做某事
I study hard in order to get good grades. =I study hard to get good grades.
=I study hard so that I can get good grades. 16、provide v 提供
固定搭配：provide sth for sb 把某物提供给某人 provide sb with sth 提供给某人某物 offer sth to sb 把某物提供给某人 offer sb sth 提供给某人某物 The teachers provide books for students .
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17、anyway adv 而且；既然，放句首做插入语
eg:Anyway, I think learning English is not difficult. 18、depend v 依赖
independ v 独立（in否定前缀） independent adj 独立的 independence n 独立性
固定搭配：depend on sb /sth依赖于某人/某物 eg:teenagers depend on their parents to much. depend on doing sth 19、develop v 发展； 壮大—development n 发展 develop teenagers independence发展青少年的独立性 固定搭配：the development of sth …的发展 the development of education教育的发展 developing country发展中国家 developed country发达国家 20、fair adj 公正的
unfair adj 不公正的 fairness n 公正性
It’s unfair for us to do much homework. 同义句 It isn’t fair for us to do much homework the idea of fairness 公正的想法
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21、since conj 因为（不直接的因果关系）
because conj 因为（直接的因果关系） since conj自…以来； 从…以后 since fifteen years ago=since 2005 固定搭配：since+过去时间点 since +段时间+ago since+过去时从句 I have taught English since 2005 15 years ago I worked in No.4middle school
22、neighbor n 邻居 neighborhood n 街区 in the neighborhood 在附近
23、take care of =look after =care for照顾+代（实） take (good)care of …好好照顾
24、ill adj 生病的，表语形容词，只可做表语—illness n 病 sick adj生病的； 可做表语，可做定语 a sick girl I felt sick.
He can’t go to school because of his illness He can’t go to school because he is ill
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25、drop v 落下； 掉下—dropped过去式—dropped过去分词 （不及物无宾语无被动） His grades dropped.
His wallet dropped on the floor.
give up放弃=drop give up doing sth 放弃做某事
26、do one’s part(in) doing sth 尽某人的职责做某事
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