⼀、单项选择（共12题，每题0.5分，共6分）
2.I walk to the street corner and wait the school bus.A.toB.forC.at3.— did you do yesterday, Mary?—I went to the park to fly kites with my parents.A.WhenB.HowC.What4.—Would you like to go to the museum with me?—I'd love to, I'm afraid I have no time.A.butB.andC.or5.—Must we leave the library before 5 o'clock?—No, you . You can stay here until 5:30.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn't6.Tony is my cousin. He is two years than me.A.oldB.olderC.oldest7.Sun Li is a kind girl. She often the people in trouble.A.will helpB.helpsC.is helping8.—Lucy, why didn't you come to the party yesterday?—I my little sister at home.A.looked afterB.look afterC.will look afterD.inD.WhyD.soD.shouldn'tD.the oldestD.has helpedD.have looked after/
9.—Tom, where is your mum?—Oh, she in the kitchen.A.cooksB.will cookC.is cookingD.cooked10.Andrew likes English. He it for eight years.A.learnsB.learnedC.has learnedD.will learn11.The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A.holdsB.is heldC.will holdD.will be held12.Nobody knows yesterday.A.how the accident happenedB.how does the accident happenC.how the accident happensD.how did the accident happen⼆、完形填空（共8分，每⼩题1分）
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A Bottle of MilkI recently heard a story about a very famous researchscientist who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter. Hewas asked why he was able to be so much more 1 thanthe other person. He said that it all came from an 2 withhis mother when he was young.He tried to remove a bottle of milk from the fridge whenhe lost his hold on the bottle, spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of 3 athim, his mother said, \"Robert, what a great and beautiful mess you have made! I have neverseen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you liketo 4 with the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up? \"Indeed, Robert played it. After a few minutes, his mother said, \"Robert, whenever you makea mess like this, you have to clean it up. So we would use a sponge（海绵）, a towel or a mop.Which do you prefer? \" He 5 the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said, \"You know, what we have here is a difficult experiment in how effectivelyto carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Now, let's 6 a way to carry it without/
dropping it.\" The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with bothhands, he could carry it 7 . The scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knewhe didn't need to be afraid to make 8 and he'd like to try a lot of things in different ways.Wouldn't it be great if all parents would follow the example of Robert's mother?1.A.handsomeB.activeC.creativeD.honest2.A.ideaB.experienceC.accidentD.event3.A.lookingB.pointingC.callingD.shouting4.A.playB.dealC.sitD.stand5.A.checkedB.threwC.cleanedD.chose6.A.discoveredB.followedC.builtD.supply7.A.easilyB.safelyC.heavilyD.strongly8.A.inventionsB.promiseC.mistakesD.decision三、阅读理解（共13⼩题，每题2分，共36分）
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Different Ideas about Mobile PhonesI have a very old phone, so I can't really domuch with it. However, it's also kind of nice becauseit makes me more of a face to face person, insteadof always being on my phone. So, that's great.Sara, teacherI love the fact that my mobile phone has theInternet. It's great to have the Internet everywhere. Ican search information online. The worst thing isthat people can reach you, especially by calling you.Judy, writerI especially like the fact that I can get on theInternet. It's great that I have Google Maps on myphone, so that when I get lost I can just look upwhere I am and find my way back. I depend tooLaura, managermuch on the phone. That's the worst part.I have one of the simplest mobile phones,/
which I actually really like because I'm not reallyattracted to be on my phone all the time. Socompared with texting people, talking with thePeople around me gives me more pleasure.Mary, doctor（1） has a very old phone.A.LauraB.JudyC.SaraD.Mary（2）What does Laura do?A.A teacher.B.A writer.C.A manager.D.A doctor.（3）For Judy, it would be great to .A.talk face to faceB.look up where she isC.talk with people around herD.have the Internet everywhere15.Selfless LoveJane's mother worked on the farm from morning toevening which just could make ends meet. To allow Jane tolived a happy life, Mother was very careful about spendingmoney. However, Jane didn't understand her. Every dayMother was busy with her work while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time toenjoy themselves.One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even unfriendly to her, so she decided togo sking with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were both in whiteclothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said they might be easily found intheir ski clothes, in case there was an accident. Mother couldn't afford them, so she refused.Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the snowfieldwhen suddenly the snowfield began to shake. It was the snowslide. They ran a long way andfinally ran out of the snowslide, but they couldn't find their way. Later, a helicopter（直升机）which came from the nearest airport was flying above, but people on it couldn't see or hearthem. Jane was in danger because she had hurt her head seriously and blood dropped on thesnow. Just then an idea came to Mother's mind. She pierced （刺破） her wrist immediately andthen bright red blood dropped down on the snow field. She wrote a red SOS on the snow. Atlast Jane was saved, but Mother died./
（1）Where did Jane's mother work?A.On the farm.B.At school.C.In the snow field.D.In the airport.（2）Mother refused to buy ski clothes because .A.they didn't like the colourB.they didn't have enough moneyC.they just bought the white clothesD.they have had their own ski clothes（3）Why did Mother pierce her wrist?A.Because her daughter was unfriendly.B.Because her daughter needed her blood.C.Because she wanted to save her daughter.D.Because she wanted the manager to find them.16.The Amazing BrainSleep. It's something we spend about a third of our lives doing, but do any of us reallyunderstand what it's all about?We all know based on our own experience that when wesleep, it clears our minds, and when we don't sleep, it leavesour minds murky（昏沉沉的）. But we still haven'tunderstood why sleep has this amazing function for the mind.Recently biologists have found that sleep may actually bea kind of design solution to some of the brain's most basic needs, the way that brain meets thehigh demands and the narrow margins（范围）that set it apart from all the other organs（器官）of the body. The brain has a large pool of clean, clear fluid（流体）called cerebrospinalfluid. Biologists call it the CSF. The CSF fills the space that surrounds the brain, and waste frominside the brain make their way out to the CSF, which gets the waste into the blood. What wassurprising to them was that the fluid on the outside of the brain didn't stay on the outside.Instead, the CSF goes into and through the brain along the outsides of the blood vessels（⾎管）, it was actually helping to clear away and clean the waste from the spaces between thebrain's cells（细胞）. This only happens in the sleeping brain.Recent research suggests that what's happening is that when the brain is awake and is at itsmost busy, it puts off clearing away the waste from the spaces between its cells until later. Whenwe go to sleep, it gets into a kind of cleaning mode to clear away the waste from the spacesbetween its cells./
We go to sleep every single night, but our brains never rest. While our body is still and ourmind is off walking in dreams somewhere. Like our housework, it's a dirty and a thankless job,but it's also important. In your house, if you stop cleaning your kitchen for a month, your homewill become completely unlivable very quickly. But in the brain, the situation is much moreserious because when it comes to cleaning the brain, it is the very health and function of themind and the body that's at stake. That is why understanding these very basic housekeepingfunctions of the brain today may prevent and treat diseases of the mind tomorrow.（1）What does the underlined phrase \"at stake\" in the last paragraph mean?A.in a healthy situationB.in a dangerous situationC.in an amazing situationD.in an unlivable situation（2）What can we learn from the passage?A.Sleeping makes our brain feel murky.B.The CSF can clean the waste in our brain.C.Our brain can clean the waste at any time.D.Sleeping makes our brain have a good rest.（3）What is the main purpose of writing this passage?A.To teach us how to have a good sleep.B.To show the new research of our brain.C.To introduce how CSF works in our brains.D.To tell us the importance of sleeping.17.Since 2005, office workers in Japan have been allowed towear T-shirts and shorts to work, instead of business suits andties. Why? The answer is simple. The government is trying toreduce the use of air conditioners.Although air conditioners make our lives easier in hotweather, they can be bad for the environment. The coolersuse a great deal of electricity to function and add to theeffects of global warming.But it is a vicious（恶性的）cycle. As temperatures rise, there will be more need for airconditioning.Pawel Wargocki, an expert at the Technical University of Denmark, told The New YorkTimes, \"The air conditioning causes a huge problem to global climate and energy use.\" Headded. \"More and more air conditioners are used. It's very dangerous.\"/
We can't live with air conditioning. But the thing is, we can't live without it either. Scientificstudies have shown that if indoor temperatures are high in hot weather, people will suffer fromcertain health problems and have a lower productivity.For example, when air conditioners were turned down in Japanese offices, the roomtemperature rose to 28℃ or higher. As a result, workers started getting headaches, and feelingsleepy.They couldn't give all their attention to work and their productivity dropped by 2 percent,which means they did 30 minutes less work each day, according to Shinichi Tanabe, a professorof architecture at Waseda University in Tokyo, Japan.So the best way to balance our comfort with environmental awareness is to change ourexpectations. Most of the time, it's not that the room is too hot but that we are used to it beingcooler.\"The temperature many Americans find most comfortable indoors in summer—21℃—feelsuncomfrtable to most Europeans, who find it too cold.\" said Michael Sivak, professor at theUniversity of Michigan, US. He said it is because Europeans care more about the environmentand are willing to accept a bit more heat in summer.Also, we can try to change our daily behavior. Open the windows to let air in, for example.Turning on the air conditioner is not the only way to make us feel comfortable.1）What did the Japanese government do to reduce the use of air conditioners?A.To allow the workers to wear T-shirts to work.B.To stop the workers from using air conditioners.C.To let people accept a bit more heat in summer.D.To ask people to open windows to let air in.2）The writer probably agrees that .A.most people will be sick without air conditionersB.global warming is mainly caused by air conditionersC.people have to be used to living without air conditionersD.we should change our expectations to protect environment3）We can learn from the passage that .A.Japanese office workers are less productive in summerB.Americans care less about environment than EuropeansC.People in Denmark believe air conditioners are dangerousD.Europeans accept a bit cooler than Americans in summer4）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?/
（（（（A.Protect Environment: Is it time to change business suits?B.Protect Environment: Is it time to focus on temperature?C.Protect Environment: Shall we change our expectations?D.Protect Environment: Shall we stop using air conditioners?18.Cowboy hats are famous for their high crowns and widebrims. Cowboys like wearing the hats very much. Why docowboys wear hats? Here's a brief history of the cowboy hatwhich should answer your question!John Stetson, a young hat maker from New Jersey, created the cowboy hat. Stetsonhappened to be on a trip, hunting for beavers（海狸）. On this trip he used the beaver fur tomake a hat. On the way he came across a cowboy who admired the hat and paid Stetson $5 forit. Ever since then, cowboys have been wearing \"Stetsons\" and similarly designed hats.Why did cowboys like the Stetson hat so much? Maybe for the following reasons.To protect against the weather. The wide brim of the hat keeps the sun light out of theeyes. It also helps to protect the face and neck from sunburn. The tall crown of the hat provideda pocket of air as insulation（隔离）to help keep heat in winter. The animal-fur felt hats are themost waterproof. It acts like an umbrella keeping the rain, and snow out of the face.Cowboys sleeping out in the open air could sometimes use their hats to shut out any lightif they happened to be catching some shut eye during the day. They could even make a pillowout of their hat when sleeping out on the ground at night.Sometimes, cowboy hats were used as water buckets（桶）to feed horses if they wereweaved（编织）tightly enought!Many people in the West wear cowboy hats today because it can look pretty! For some thisis yet another benefit to wearing the hat, but for others this is the only reason for wear it. Andwhy not? Just as you don't have to be a baseball player to wear a baseball cap. don't need to bea cowboy to enjoy wearing a cowboy hat.（1）Who created the cowboy hat?（2）How much did the cowboy pay Stetson for the hat?（3）What could cowboys do when sleeping out on the ground at night?（4）Why do many people in the West wear cowboy hats today?（5）What's the passage mainly about?四、书⾯表达（共10分）
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19.假如你是李华，本周六⻰湖公园将举办端午节游园活动。你打算邀请你们班交换⽣Peter和你⼀起参加，请⽤英语写⼀封电⼦邮件，告诉他你们⻅⾯的时间、地点，在哪⼉可以做些什么以及他需要做什么准备。提示词语：meet, take part in, the dragon boat race, make Zongzi, camera…提示问题：● When and where are you going to meet?● What can you do there?● What do you advise Peter to prepare?Dear Peter,How is it going?This Saturday is the Dragon Boat Festival. There will be a lot of interesting activities inLonghu Park. I'm writing to invite you to go there with me. I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours,LiHua20.\"我们都在努⼒奔跑，我们都是追梦⼈。\" 有梦想就有⽬标，有希望冀才会奋⽃。某英⽂⽹站正在开展以“We Are All Dreamers“为主题的征⽂活动，假如你是李华，请⽤英语写⼀篇短⽂投稿。谈谈你的梦想是什么？你为什么会有这样的梦想？为了实现你的梦想，你打算怎么做？提示词语：want to be, like, study hard, come true…提示问题：● What's your dream and why?● What will you do to make your dream come true?We Are All Dreamers/
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