全国高考英语试题及答案-辽宁卷解析(精校版)

英 语

第一卷〔三部分,共115分〕

第一部分 听力〔共两节,满分30分〕

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 〔共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分〕

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A.$19.15. 答案是B。

1. What do the speakers need to buy? A. A fridge

2. Where are the speakers?

A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotelC. In a school. 3. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to e. C. Cathy is going to be invited

4. Why does the woman plan to go to town? A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore. C. To get some money from the bank 5. What is the woman trying to do?

A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper. 第二节〔共15小题,每小题1．5分,满分22．5分〕

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B. A dinner table

C. A few chairs

B.$9.15.

C.$9.18.

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Changing seats on the plane B. Asking for a window seat C. Trying to find his seat 7. What is the woman’s seat number? A. 6A.

B. 7A.

C. 8A

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt? A. It’s too smallB. It’s too darkC. It’s to expensive 9. What does the woman buy in the end? A. A yellow T-shirtB. A blue T-shirtC. A pink T-shirt 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. How long has the man been in London? A. One year. B. A few yearsC. A couple of months 11. Why did the woman leave her hometown? A. To lend a city life. B. To open a restaurant. C. To find a job 12. Where did the woman e from? A. London. B. ArnsideC. Lancaster. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What is a daypack? A. A boxB. A bagC. A lock 14. What surprise the girl at school? A. A lot of discussions in class B. Teachers giving little homework C. Few students asking questions in class. 15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place? 2 / 19

A. At the end of it. B. In the middle of itC. At the beginning of it 16. What do we know about the girl? A. She is new to the school B. She writes for the school newspaper. C. She seldom asks questions in class. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where does Mr. Henry Stone do? A. A bank clerkB. A teacherC. A writer 18. What does Henry like doing at airport? A. Watching peopleB. Telling storiesC. Reading magazines. 19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper the day? A. A valuable suitcase was missing B. A man stole money from a bank C. A woman ran away from home 20. Why was the woman at the airport? A. She was traveling on business B. She was seeing the man off. C. She was leaving for Greece 第二部分 英语知识运用〔共两节,满分45分〕 第一节 单项填空〔共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分〕 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例: We last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied. C. should have studied. 答案是C 21.—Is it OK to take this seat? —Sorry. _______ A. here you are B. take itC. it’s taken

D. never mind B. might study D. would study [解析]考查交际用语。根据回答sorry,可知座位被占了,选it’s taken。A项\"给你\"；B项\"坐吧\"；

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D项\"没关系\回应道歉的答语,都不符合上下文意思。[答案]C。 22. When we visited my old family home, memory came ______ back. A. flooding B. to floodC. flood.

D. flooded [解析]考查非谓语动词。句意：记忆洪水般地涌现,选项与逻辑主语memory是主动关系,并与谓语动词came同时发生,选flooding,作came的伴随状语。[答案]A。 23. They’ve won their last three matches, ________I find a bit surprising.

A. that B. whenC. what D. which [解析]从句关系词辨析。句意：他们已经赢了最后三场比赛,我觉得这有点令人吃惊。根据逗号,后面是非限定性定语从句,选which,指代前句做find的宾语。[答案]D。

24. Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair ________ all day. Could you speak to her now?

A. phones

B. has phonedC. has been phoning

D. phoned [解析]考查时态。根据all day和后一句,可知：对方 打了一整天〔反复多次〕,故选现在完成进行时。[答案]C。

25. Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, ________ to my surprise, he arrived on time.

A little

B. much

C. ever

D. even [解析]考查程度副词。根据前一句和But,本句意为：令我大大吃惊,选B。[答案]B。 26. This area experienced ________ heaviest rainfall in ________ month of May.

A. 不填; A.

B. a; the

C. the; the

D. the ; a [解析]考查定冠词基本用法。第一空最高级前要用the；第二空\"五月这个月\"是确指,也要用the,选C。[答案]C。

27. , you need to give all you have and try your best. A. Being a winner

B. To be a winner C. Be a winner D. Having been a winner [解析]考查非谓语。要成为胜者,你必须付出一切和竭尽全力,选To be a winner,做目的状语。[答案]B。

28.is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous. A. Such

B This

C That

D So [解析]考查代词。区分Such和So,与名词〔power〕连用,要选Such,指代后文的that 从句。So作为副词,常用于修饰形容词、副词和动词。[答案]A。

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29. The traffic is heavy this day, I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place? A. can

B. must

C. need.

D. might [解析]考查情态动词表猜测。今天交通拥挤,我可能要迟到一点,选might。must表示很肯定的猜测。[答案]D。.

30. It just isn’t fair I was working as a waiter last month; my friends were lying on the beach. . A whenever

B. though

C. for

D. while [解析]从句连词辨析。根据句意I和my friends对比,选while 。[答案]D。 31. My parents have promised to e to see me before I for Africa. A. have left

B. leave

C. left

D. will leave [解析]考查时态。我父母已答应在我动身去非洲前来看我,动身是尚未发生的将来动作,在时间从句中用一般现在时表将来,选leave。[答案]B。 32. Children need friendstheir own age to play with. A. of

B. for

C. in

D. at [解析]考查介词。他们自己年龄的朋友,与age搭配的介词,选of。[答案]A。 33. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it costhis. A. as much twice as C. much as twice as

B. twice as much as D. as twice much as [解析]考查比较句型。as…as同级比较的修饰语twice,应放在第一个as之前,选B。[答案]B。 34. It’s the first time that he has been to Australia,? A. isn’t he

B. hasn’t he

C. isn’t it

D. hasn’t it [解析]考查反义疑问句。这是他第一次到澳大利亚,是不是〔第一次〕？选isn’t it。 [答案]C。

35. —Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here? —Yes, A. you could B. go ahead

C. I do

D. my pleasure [解析]考查交际用语。根据答语Yes,选I do,是的,我介意。do代替mind。[答案]C。

第二节 完形填空〔共20小题；每小题1. 5分,满分30分〕 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 5 / 19

A young man was getting ready to graduate from college, for many months he had 36 a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and 37his father could well 38 it, he told him that was all he wanted. On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how 39he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box.40but slightly disappointed, the young man41 the box and found a lovely book,42, he raised his voice at his father and said. \"43all your money you give me a book?\" And rushed out of the house 44 the book in the study He did not contact〔联系〕his father for a whole year45 one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father. He 46 he had to go back home and see his father. When he arrived at his father’s house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to 47 the hospital. he saw on the desk the48new book ,just as he had left it one 49 ago. he opened it and began to50 the pages. suddenly, a car key51 from an envelope taped behind the book ,it had a tag〔标签〕with dealer’s name, the 52 dealer who had the sports car he had53 on the tag was the of his graduation. and the 55 PAID IN FULL 36. A. expected.

B. enjoyed.

C. admired.

D. owned [解析]他羡慕销售展厅的运动赛车。选admired。[答案]C。 37 A. finding

B. proving

C. deciding

D. knowing [解析]知道他父亲……,选knowing。[答案]D。 38. A. afford.

B. offer

C. keep

D. like [解析]买得起,选afford。[答案]A。 39. A. encouraged.

B. fortable

C. proud.

D. moved [解析]根据下文such a fine son,可知：父亲多么自豪,骄傲,选proud。[答案]C。 40. A. Nervous

B. Serious

C. Careful

D. Curious [解析]打开之前应是\"充满好奇\选Curious。[答案]D。 41. A. packed.

B. opened.

C. picked up

D. put aside [解析]根据and found,此前应为\"打开礼盒\选opened。pack,捆,pack up打包；pick up收拾均不合句意。[答案]B。 42. A. Angrily

B. Eagerly

C. Calmly

D. Anxiously [解析]礼物不是想要的赛车,根据raised his voice at his father可知生气,选Angrily。

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[答案]A。 43 A. At

B. From

C. With

D. To [解析]\"有则多钱,你就送我一本书？\"选With,具有。[答案]C。 44 A. toasting

B. putting

C. forgetting

D. leaving [解析]冲出房间,把书留在了书房。选leaving,49选项处还有依据left it。[答案]D。 45 A. until

B. as

C. before

D. unless [解析]\"一整年他都没有联系他父亲,直到有一天……\选until。[答案]A。 46 A. learned .

B. realized.

C. recognized.

D. admitted [解析]上文老人看上去像他父亲,让他 \"意识到\"…,选realize。[答案]B。 47 A. get to

B. search for

C. turn to

D. leave for [解析] 他正要动身去医院,选leave for 出发到…去。[答案]D。 48 A. much

B. still

C. hardly

D. quite [解析]此处为离开一整年了,看到书桌上依然很新的书,选still。[答案]B。 49 A. year

B. month

C. week

D. day [解析]根据45选项句,一年没有和父亲联系了,选year。[答案]A。 50 A. clean

B. read.

C. turn

D. count [解析]根据后面的pages,此处应为\"翻书页\"的意思,选turn。[答案]C。 51 A. lost

B. came C. appeared.

D. dropped [解析]突然,从一个信封里掉出一把汽车钥匙,选dropped。[答案]D。 52 A. old.

B. same C. special

D. new [解析]正是他想要的运动赛车的销售商,选same,相同的,同一个。[答案]B。 53 A. remembered.

B. desired.

C. found.

D. met [解析]就是他想要的,选desired。[答案]B。 . A. picture B. place

C. date

D. met [解析]标签上除了,还应有日期,即毕业的日期,选date。[答案]C。 55. A. word. B. information [解析]\"款已付讫\"字样,选word。[答案]A。

第三部分 阅读理解〔共两节,满分40分〕 第一节〔共15题；每小题2分,满分30分〕 7 / 19

C. date

D. card 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A,B,C,和D〕中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。 A When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China. When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now, Still,her answer surprised me:\"Green tea,\" As long as I can remember she didn’t even drink Indian tea. I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses. At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average Indian, It was a strange country. How things change [And how soon] Now every town of any size seems to have a \"China Market\". And everyone is talking about China. The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment〔投资〕and such a step would \"work wonders as it did for China\". But it’s a two-way street, I just heard abouta thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore to train in software.Meanwhile, all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China. No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to his about US$15 billion for last year and US$20 billion by 2008, a goal set by both governments. No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian〔中印〕century as the two countries started on January 1 the Sino-Indian Friendship Year, But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea. 56 Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea? A. she was tired of Indian teaB. she had a son working in China. 8 / 19

C. she believed it had a curing effectD. she was fond of Chinese products, [解析]细节理解题。根据第五段第二句\"believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses\选C。[答案]C。

57 What does the author mean by \"it’s a two-way street’ in paragraph 10? A. China and India have different traffic rules B. Tea trade works wonders in both India and China C. Chinese products are popular in both China and India, D. The exchanges between India and China benefit both [解析]词义猜测题。it应指代前面提与的事物。two-way street本意\"双向道\根据第九段第一句,应指\"互惠互利\选D符合。[答案]D。 58 What do we know about the Indian IT industry? A. It will move its head office to Shenzhen B. It is seeking further development in China C. It has attracted an investment of US$15 billion D. It caught up with the US IT industry in2008. [解析]理解判断题。根据第十段末\"all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.\选B。[答案]B。

59 In the text the author expresses_____, A. his concern for his mother’s health B. his support for drinking Chinese green tea C. his surprise at China’s recent development D. his wonder at the growth of India’s IT industry [解析]理解判断题。根据第七段的\"How things change [And how soon]\以与倒数第二和第三段首两个\"No wonder\选C。[答案]C。

B What is eBay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform where nearly anyone can trade practically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods. Including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes— the list goes on and on 9 / 19

The idea came from Peter Omidyar, who was born in Paris and moved to Washington when he was still a child. At high school, he became very interested in puter programming and after graduating from TuftUniversity in 1988, he worked for the next few years as a puter engineer. In his free time he started Bay as a kind of hobby, at first offering the service free by word of mouth. By 1996 there was so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade〔升级〕and he began charging a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skill,and in 1998 by his capable CEO, Margaret Whitman, he has never looked back. Even in the great crashes of the late 1990s,eBay has gone from strength to strength. It is now one of the ten most visited online shopping websites on the Internet eBay sells connections, not goods, putting buyer and seller into contact with each other. All you have to do is take an e-photo, write a description, fill out a sales form and you are in business: the world is your market place. Of course for each item〔商品〕sold eBay gets a percentage and that is great deal of money. Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on eBay and eighty percent of the items are sold 60. We learn from the text that eBay provides people with__ A. a way of buying and selling goodsB. a website for them to upgrade C. a place to exhibit their own photosD. a chance to buy things at low prices [解析]细节理解题。根据开篇头三句\"People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods.\选A。[答案]A。

61. Why did Peter create eBay after graduating from university? A. For funB. To make money C. For gathering the engineersD. To fulfill a task of his pany [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第三句\"as a kind of hobby\选A。[答案]A。 62. From \"he has never looked back \"in Paragraph 2 we learn that Peter _ A. did not feel lonelyB. was always hopeful C. did not think about the pastD. became more and more successful [解析]细节理解题。根据其后一句\"from strength to strength\选D。[答案]D。 63. How does eBay make money from its website? A. By bringing callers together. B. By charging for each sale C. By listing items onlineD. By making e-photos. 10 / 19

[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句\"for each itemsold eBay gets a percentage\每笔交易eBay获取1%费用,选B。[答案]B。

C A volcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe. Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in airports. Grirmsvom is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe. What makes Grimsvom different is that it lies under a huge glacier〔冰川〕 of ice up to 12 meters thick. The hot volcano heats up the ice above it, which then forms a layer〔层〕of water between the glacier and the volcano.This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable. As the water flows out from under the glacier, the pressure lifts. The lava〔岩浆〕 from the volcano then es up to the surface. This is exactly what happened today. Now, airlines have to make changes to their flights so as not to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash. According to KLM,one of Europe’s biggest airlines, airplanes cannot go under the cloud or over it. Going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in the airplane’s engines, causing damage to the plane. The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland. The volcano left ash and sharp glass-like rocks all over the countryside. Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from eating ash- covered grass or the sharp object. . What makes Grimsvom different from other volcanoes? A. It is below ice. B. It lies under the sea C. It is the largest volcanoD. It is lava affects the airlines [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第二句\"it lies under a huge glacier of ice up to 12 meters thick\选A。[答案]A。

65. What keeps Grimsvotn still? A. The slow flow of waterB. The low water temperature C. The thick glacierD. The water pressure [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第五句\"This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable.\选D。[答案]D。

66. Which of the following is the result of the volcanic eruption? 11 / 19

A. People stop traveling in Europe B. Airlines suffer from the loss of planes C. It bees dangerous for animals to eat outside D. Farmers have lost many of their animals [解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句\"Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from eating ash- covered grass or the sharp object.\选C。[答案]C。 67. This text is most probably taken from_ A. a research paperB. a newspaper report C. a class presentationD. a geography textbook. [解析]理解判断题。应属新闻报道,选B。[答案]B。

D It is true that good writers rewrite and rewrite and then rewrite some more. But in order to work up the desire to rewrite, it is important to learn to like what you write at the early stage. I am surprised at the number of famous writers I know who say that they so dislike reading their own writing later that they even hate to look over the publishers’ opinions. One reason we may dislike reading our own work is that we’re often disappointed that the rich ideas in our minds seem very thin and plain when first written down. Jerry Fodor and Steven Pinker suggest that this fact may be a result of how our minds work. Different from popular belief ,we do not usually think in the works and sentences of ordinary language but in symbols for ideas 〔known as \"mentalese\"〕, and writing our ideas down is an act of translation from that symbolic language . But while mentalese contains our thoughts in the form of a plex tapestry 〔织锦〕,writing can only be posed one thread at a time . Therefore it should not be surprising that our first attempt at expressing ideas should look so simple. It is only by repeatedly rewriting that we produces new threads and connect them to get closer to the ideas formed in our minds. When people write as if some strict critics〔批评家〕are looking over their shoulder , they are so worried about what this critic might say that they get stuck before they even start. Peter Elbow makes an excellent suggestion to deal with this problem. When writing we should have two different minds. At the first stage, we should see every idea, as well as the words we use to express

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it,as wonderful and worth putting down. It is only during rewrites that we should examine what we excitedly wrote in the first stage and check for weaknesses. 68. What do we learn from the text about those famous writers? A They often regret writing poor works B Some of them write surprisingly much. C Many of them hate reading their own works D They are happy to review the publishers’ opinions. [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第一句\"famous writers … dislike reading their own writing later\可排除D,选C。A和B文中未提与。[答案]C。

69. What do people generally believe about the way human minds work? A People think in words and sentences. B Human ideas are translated into symbols C People think by connecting threads of ideas. D Human thoughts are expressed through pictures.

[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第一句\"Different from popular belief ,we do not usually think in the works and sentences of ordinary language but in symbols for ideas\选A。[答案]A。 70. What can we conclude from the text? A Most people believe we think in symbols. B Loving our own writing is scientifically reasonable. C The writers and critics can never reach an agreement. D Thinking and writing are different stages of mind at work. [解析]推理判断题。根据第三段第一句,排除A项；根据第二段第一句,排除B；根据最后一段,排除C；根据最后一段\"we should have two different minds. At the first stage, …. It is only during rewrites…\以与第三段描述的大脑工作模式,选D。[答案]D。

第二节〔共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分〕 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 __71___ Home can be a great place for children to study. It’s important to provide a workspace of their

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own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends. ● Location 〔位置〕 __72___Kitchen and dining room are not so well suite for regular study. since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas. Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at band without having to clear everything away each night. For a child that likes being alone, set aside a corner of his bedroom, but keep it separate from things like games, music and other hobbies not related to studying. ● Keeping Things in Order Parents should encourage their child to spread out, but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn’t using his workspace. Ownership is very important for self-respect __73___ The workplace should be personal, but not another part of the playroom. ● __74___ Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and get things done in the right way. __75___Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family A. Attitude Is Everything. B. Bring Organization into Your Home. C. Here are several ways to choose a location. D. Building a Good Home Learning Environment. E. Hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example. F. Setting up a space in a mon area of your home can be a good idea for children. G. A child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life. 71.[解析]段落主旨概括题。本段说的是：营造良好的家庭学习环境,选D。[答案]D。 72.[解析]细节理解题。在家中的公共区给孩子确定一个空间是个好主意,符合本段标题。[答案]F

73.[解析]推理判断题。学会组织好自己空间的孩子,将会把自己生活的方方面面组织好,符合

本段主题,选G。[答案]G。

74.[解析]段落主旨概括题。本段论述的是：鼓励全家营造一个支持孩子在学校取得成功的氛

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围。\"〔全家〕态度决定一切\"可作段落标题。[答案]A。

75.[解析]细节理解题。持\"能做\"的态度,孩子就会仿效,符合前句所述的the right way。[答案]E。

第二卷〔35分〕 第四部分 写作〔共两节, 满分35分〕 第一节 短文改错〔共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分〕 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉与一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号〔/\\〕,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\\〕划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词； 2. 只允许修改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。 〔试题内容见答题卡〕

When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One friends one day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father /\\ the money. which for But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went I to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month the when after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on much later gave my own bicycle. 1.[解析]考查名词数的变化。most of 决定了名词必须用复数。[答案]friend→friends 2.[解析]考查代词用法。it指代前文提与的事物,是确指。one指同类里的任何一个,是泛指。

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此处：我希望我也能有一辆,泛指。[答案]it→one

3.[解析]考查定语从句关系词。根据前面的逗号,本句是非性定语从句。先行词是物时,关系代词只能用which不能用that。[答案]that→which

4.[解析]考查介词用法。ask somebody for something,ask my father与 the money之间需要加表目的的介词。[答案]the money前加for

5.[解析]考查代词用法。根据前句he said he could only give me half of the money. 和后句的myself,可知此处应为I。[答案]He→I

6.[解析]考查冠词用法。短语\"放学后\间无需冠词。[答案]after the school 7.[解析]考查连词用法。句意应该是：一个月后,当我给他看钱的时候……,可知此处应该用when。[答案]if→when

8.[解析]考查副词用法。一个月后,a monthlater。[答案]after→later

9.[解析]考查动词时态。按照上文showed,此处也应是过去时。[答案]gives→gave 10.[解析]考查副词用法。howhappy间不需要修饰词。[答案]去掉happy前的much.

第二节 书面表达 〔满分25分〕 假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文的形式写一封电子,将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。 要点： 时间：下周六上午8：00至11：00 内容：采摘苹果 报名：办公室,下周四下午5：00前 提示：带帽子、手套 注意： 1. 词数100左右,开头已为你写好。 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 3. 参考词汇：社区 munity

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20##普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔##卷〕

科目：英语 答案与评分参考 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 1 C A B B A 2 B C A D D 3 A A B B B 4 C B C A A 5 A B C C D 6 C C C D C 7 B A D B B 8 A D A B C 9 C C C C A 10 11 12 13 14 15 B B D A D C C B C D B B A D F B A C B G C D D C A C D A A E 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 第四部分 第一节：

When I was in high school,most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I friends

could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only

one which

one hundred yuan. I asded my father ∧ the money. But he said he could

for

only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So

I

I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased

if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other when later gave

fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on

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my own bicycle. 第二节：

一、评分原则

1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。

2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量。确定或调整档次,最后给分。

3.词数少于80或多于120的,从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性与上下文的连贯性。

5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写与词汇用法均可接受。

6.如果书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 二、内容要点

1．时间：下周六上午8：00至11：00 2. 内容：采摘苹果 3. 报名：办公室,下周四下午5：00前 4. 提示：带帽子、手套 5. 欢迎踊跃参加

三、各档次的给分范围和要求 完全完成了试题规定的任务 ●覆盖所有内容要点 第五档 ●应用了较多的语法结构和词汇 ●语法结构或词汇词汇有些许错误,但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级 词汇所致 ● ●有效地使用了语句问的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的 写作目的 〔21-25分〕 完全完成了试题规定的任务 第四档 ●虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容 ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 ●语法结构式或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误的主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致 ●应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑 〔16-20分〕 达到了预期的写作目的 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务 ●虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容 ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 ●有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解 ●应用简单语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯 ●整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的 〔11-15分〕 第二档 未给当完成或试题规定的任务 ●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容 ●语法结构单词,词汇项目有限 18 / 19

〔6-10分〕 ●有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解 ●较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性 信息未能清楚地传达给读者 第一档 〔1-5分〕 未完成试题规定的任务 ●明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是示理解试题要求 ●语法结构单词,词汇项目有限 ●较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响写作内容的理解 0分 未能传达给读者 词信息：内容太少,无法评判,写的内容均与所要求内容无关或照写内容无法遗漏

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