精编优选练(四十六)核心词汇基础回扣10
(限时：25分钟)
O－P
Ⅰ.写出单词的正确形式
1．object objection n. objective adj. 2．observe observation n. 3．occupy occupation n. 4．occur occurrence n.
5．offend offence n. offensive adj. 6．office officer/official n. 7．open opening n.
8．operate operator/operation n. 9．oppose opposed adj. 10．option optional adj.
11．organize organized adj.organization n. 12．our ourselves (反身代词)
13．overcome overcame (过去式) overcome (过去分词) 14．pollute pollution n. 15．popular popularity n. 16．possess possession n.
17．possible possibility n. impossible adj.(反义词) 18．poor poverty n. 19．prefer preference n.
20．prepare preparation n. prepared adj. 21．press pressure n.
22．pronounce pronunciation n.
23．pass passed (过去式) passed (过去分词) Ⅱ.单词拼写
1．When the settlers returned to their original house, they found that it had already been occupied (占据) by the invaders.
2．They offered (提供) me the house for 7,000 dollars.
3．The person sitting opposite (在……对面) us looked very familiar. 4．She said she was not optimistic (乐观的) about the future of the product. 5．The driver and passengers (乘客) were unhurt in the accident.
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6．I'm not particular (挑剔的) about my clothes. I don't mind what I wear. 7．Teachers have to be very _patient (耐心的)with young students. 8．I try to persuade (说服)my father to give up smoking but he continues. Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．He would have attended your birthday party, but he occupied himself with a very important experiment.
2．Obviously (obvious), American spelling is simpler than British spelling.
3．My original (origin) plan is to buy a big house, but I have to buy a small one for lack of money.
4．Although all people could take part in the activity, most of the participants (participate) were young people.
5．It is almost impossible for an adult to learn to speak a foreign language perfectly (perfect)． 6．If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll give off poisonous (poison) gases.
7．Personally (person) speaking, a smiling person is always ready to lend a hand to whoever is in trouble.
8．You should take advantage of every opportunity to practise speaking (speak) English. Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)
1．We'll have a picnic on the beach, weather permits.
答案：We'll have a picnic on the beach, ∧ weather 或permits.
ifpermitting2．These flowers root very quickly if you give them a plenty of water. 答案：These flowers root very quickly if you give them
plenty of water.
3．The teacher stood at the corner, observed the behaviour of every student.
答案：The teacher stood at the corner，∧ 或observed the behaviour of every student. andobserving4．You can't be in the possession of
house until all the papers have been signed.
答案：You can't be in the possession of the house until all the papers have been signed. 5．Father is strongly opposed to do shopping on Sunday because supermarkets are full of people. 答案：Father is strongly opposed to do shopping on Sunday because supermarkets are full of
doingpeople.
Ⅴ.补全句子
1．Whether we will go_picnicking (去野餐) tomorrow depends on the weather.
2．No reference books are to be taken out of the reading room without_permission (未经许可)． 3．We have placed_an_order_for (订购) electric equipment with the company. 4．On hearing the news of earthquake, people got_into_panic (陷入恐慌)．
5．The teachers here take teaching seriously and are_very_patient_with (对……非常耐心 )
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every student.
6．The town has_a_population_of (有……人口) ten thousand and 80% of the population are peasants.
Ⅵ.短文改错
Nowadays, more and more Confucius Institutes are being building all over the world, that shows our Chinese culture has become more popular than ever. On the one hand, the ancient Chinese culture once had a great influence in other cultures, especially those of Asian country. On other hand, our Chinese culture constantly developed throughout the long history, thus made it more colorful and more brilliant. Confucius Institutes are good places where to learn about the Chinese culture. Whoever want to know more about it must spend more time. Therefore, he or she cannot have a well knowledge of the Chinese culture.
答案：
Nowadays, more and more Confucius Institutes are being building all over the world, that shows
builtwhichour Chinese culture has become more popular than ever. On the one hand, the ancient Chinese culture once had a great influence in other cultures, especially those of Asian country. On ∧ other hand,
oncountriestheour Chinese culture constantly developed throughout the long history, thus made it more colorful
makingand more brilliant. Confucius Institutes are good places
to learn about the Chinese
culture. Whoever want to know more about it must spend more time. Therefore， he or she cannot
wantsOtherwisehave a well knowledge of the Chinese culture.
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