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2021年人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 7 单元检测题 (含答案)

来源:智榕旅游
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 单元测试

姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 学号:__________

一、单选题(共15题;共15分)

1.________ I know, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese. A. As well as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As long as 2.I spent 5 $ _____________ this book.

A. in B. to buy C. buying D. buy 3.As time goes by, you will get a(n) better understanding of the job. A. pretty B. quite C. much D. only 4.Tomorrow is Mr. Wang's birthday. We _______ for his birthday party. A. is preparing B. are preparing C. was preparing D. were preparing 5.Lots of people in this village died _______ serious illnesses last year.

A. in B. on C. from D. for 6.Doctors are doing to find out what will happen when people stop smoking. A. exercise B. housework C. research D. training 7.While we stay in the countryside,we are so close to nature and can fresh air. A. give out B. depend on C. take in D. look for 8.We should never give up ___________ others. Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves.

A. to help B. helping C. helped D. to help 9.Mrs Green missed her footing and _____________ just now.

A. fell over B. fell ill C. fell for D. fell into 10.There were ___________ people in the supermarket last Sunday that it was crowded(拥挤的). A. many too B. too much C. so many D. so much 11.— What happened? There _____ many people _____ on the road just now.

— A serious accident happened.

A. was; standing B. was; to stand C. were; standing D. were; to stand 12._____ birth, the baby is about 3 kilos.

A. In B. On C. To D. At 13.Don't give up trying to _____ your dream.

A. achieve B. come true C. achieving D. coming true 14.This morning I on the ice and hurt my left knee.

A. fell over B. lay down C. dressed up D. hung out 15.—Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks.

A. better B. the better C. best D. the best 二、完形填空(共10分)

We all know that the panda is the treasure (珍宝) of our country. Then how about its droppings (粪便)? They are treasure, too. How?

The panda keeper 1 an adult panda with about 25 kilos of bamboo every day. Of that, the panda will eat about 11 kilos — the most 2 parts. Because the panda cannot digest (消化) all the bamboo completely, its droppings 3 much of undigested (未消化的) bamboo. Can people make use of it? Sure, someone 4 in turning it into toilet paper.

\"In my opinion, it's a great 5 , \" a panda keeper says. \"In the past, we just threw away the droppings 6 rubbish. But now workers come and take the droppings away. They use the droppings to make 7 . They also make notebooks and bookmarks. \"

8 , the paper doesn't sell well at the Panda Base. It is not popular with 9 . Most of them won't buy it after they visit the Panda Base. \"A box of tissues (纸巾) is 43 yuan , \" they said. \"That's quite 10 . \" If you see the tissues at the Panda Base, will you buy them? 1. A. plants 2. A. delicious 3. A. depend 4. A. minds 5. A. population 6. A. from 7. A. sticks 8. A. Even 9. A. tourists

B. agrees B. terrible B. include B. risks B. achievement B. across B. matches B. So B. readers

C. offers C. excited C. develop C. succeeds C. object C. like C. bamboo C. Although C. keepers

D. provides D. nervous D. explain D. starts D. protection D. against D. paper D. However D. kids

10. A. freezing B. expensive C. amazing D. stupid

三、阅读理解(共2题;共33分)

(一)

An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon over-taken by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to take out the ticket, the woman in the car said proudly. “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”

The officer did not say a word, but kept writing.

“I am also a friend of Chief of Police Barnes,” continued the woman, getting angrier each moment.

Still he kept on writing.

“Young man,” she said, “I know Judge Lawson and State Senator Patton.”

Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly. “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson?”

“No. Why?” she replied.

“Well, this is the man you should have known,” he said, going back to his motorcycle, “I am Bill Bronson.”

(1) The policeman stopped the car because .

A. it was an expensive car B. the driver was a proud lady C. the driver was driving too fast D. the driver was going to attack him (2)The woman was getting angrier each moment because . A. the policeman didn’t know her friends B. the policeman kept writing the ticket for her C. the policeman refused to accept her offer of money D. she didn’t know the policeman’s name

(3)The woman driving the expensive car . A. failed to stop the policeman writing the ticket B. warned the policeman not to move a step further C. was surprised that the policeman did not know the mayor D. told the policeman to stay where he was (4) The policeman was .

A. an honest and fair fellow B. a foolish and proud fellow C. a silly and rude fellow D. a kind-hearted fellow (5) The policeman .

A. had no sense of humor B. had a sense of humor

C. had no sense of duty D. was playing a joke on the woman

(二)

The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1. 5 meters long and weigh up to 160 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose (选择) the giant panda as its ①symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.

The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, there were only l,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.

The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves (自然保护区). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make \"corridors\". These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat (栖息地) to another to look for food ②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out. 根据短文内容完成下列各题

(1)How long and how heavy can giant panda grow to be?

_______________________________________________________________________________ (2)①symbol的汉语:______________

A. 形象 B. 代言人 C. 象征 (3)Why are the giant pandas endangered?

_______________________________________________________________________________ (4)Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please.

_______________________________________________________________________________ (5)将文中画线的句子②翻译成中文。

_______________________________________________________________________________

四、根据汉语完成句子。(共18分) (1)在将来,有更多机器人在家里工作。

________ ________ ________, there will be more robots working at home. (2)鲸现在处于险境。

The whales are ________ ________ now. (3)迈克想要了解更多中国历史。

Mike wants to ________ ________ ________ Chinese history. (4)那个人死于癌症。

That person ________ ________ cancer. (5)越来越少的人喜欢写信。

________ ________ ________ people like writing letters. (6)长城是世界上最古老的城墙之一。

The Great Wall is________ ________ ________ ________ ________walls in the world. 五、根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。有的需要变换形式(共4分)

oil,huge,sing,protection (1)Jason has three dogs.That dog called Coco is the________. (2)The high walls give the flowers________from the wind. (3)________ and water can't mix.

(4)Stop ________ here.Your sister is sleeping.

六、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。(共5分) A: Hi, Li Hua. What are you going to do next month?

B: Hi, Judy. ________ You know, I'm a member of the Birdwatching Club in our school. A: Zhalong? ________

B: It is a reserve (自然保护区) in Heilongjiang in north-east China. It's one of the world's most important wetlands (湿地). A: Oh, I see. ________

B: Yes. And they live comfortably there. A: ________

B: We'll do a bird count (数数) to see if there are any changes in their numbers. And we'll do something to help the birds. Oh, we need more people to help us. ________ A: Yes, I'd love to. That sounds very interesting!

A. What's it? B. What will you do there? C. Would you like to join us? D. I'm going to Zhalong to watch birds. E. Are there lots of different kinds of fish or birds in it? F. I like birds. G. They are endangered. 七、书面表达(共15分)

熊猫是我国的“国宝”( national treasures),只能生活在中国。以竹子为食,颜色黑白相间。它们会上树,很可爱,但是熊猫濒临灭绝,因为人类砍伐森林,竹子数量减少。让我们一起植树造林,多种植竹子,一起拯救熊猫吧。 根据以上描述,写一篇60词左右的小短文。

答案

一、1—15 BCCBC CCBAC CDAAA

二、(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;

三、(一) 1—5 CBAAB

(二) (1)1.5 meters long and 160 kg. (2)C

(3)Because the area where pandas can live has become smaller. (4)To increase the size of panda reserves. (5)人们为了确保大熊猫不灭绝而努力工作着。

四、1. In;the;future 2. in;danger 3. lean;more;about

4. died;of 5. Fewer;and;fewer 6. one;of;the;most;ancient 五、(1)hugest (2)protection (3)Oil (4)singing 六、D;A;E;B;C 七、

One possible version:

Pandas are our national treasures. They only live in China. They eat bamboo. They are black and white. They can climb trees. They are very cute. But now they are endangered. Because people cut down the forests and there is less bamboo. Let us plant more trees, especially plant more bamboo trees to save the pandas. I hope there will be more pandas in the future.

亲爱的读者:

1、三人行,必有我师。21.2.12.1.202107:0507:05:36Feb-2107:05

2、书是人类进步的阶梯。二〇二一年二月一日2021年2月1日星期一

春去燕归来,新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方,在

这醉人芬芳的季节,愿你生活像春天一样阳光,心情像桃

4、纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行。2.1.20212.1.202107:0507:0507:05:3607:05:36

3、会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。07:052.1.202107:052.1.202107:0507:05:362.1.202107:052.1.2021

花一样美丽,感谢你的阅读。 5、一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。Monday, February 1, 2021February 21Monday, February 1, 20212/1/2021

6、路遥知马力日久见人心。7时5分7时5分1-Feb-212.1.2021

7、山不在高,有仙则灵。21.2.121.2.121.2.1。2021年2月1日星期一二〇二一年二月一日

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